SOC201: SOC201 Handouts PDF
Social Statistics
Download the complete SOC201 Social Statistics handouts in one PDF, all 45 lectures from start to end. Read a lecture, then test yourself with the matching quiz so it stays in your head on exam day.
- 45 lectures
- 178 pages
- PDF, 5.6 MB
- Updated November 2026
What is inside the SOC201 handouts
Every lecture in the PDF. Tap one to practise its quiz.
- 1 SOC201 Lecture 1Introduction to Statistics - Defining Statistics
- 2 SOC201 Lecture 2Why Statistics is Important - Some Myths about Statistics - Terms and Definitions
- 3 SOC201 Lecture 3What to Measure - Scales of Measurement
- 4 SOC201 Lecture 4Correlation methods-I
- 5 SOC201 Lecture 5Introduction to SPSS - Data View in SPSS
- 6 SOC201 Lecture 6Entering Data in SPSS - Descriptive Statistics-I - Descriptive Statistics-II
- 7 SOC201 Lecture 7Frequency Distribution - Grouped Frequency Distribution
- 8 SOC201 Lecture 8Frequency Distribution Graphs / Charts
- 9 SOC201 Lecture 9Percentiles and Percentile Ranks
- 10 SOC201 Lecture 10Art of Presenting Data
- 11 SOC201 Lecture 11Measures of Central Tendency I
- 12 SOC201 Lecture 12Measures of Central Tendency II
- 13 SOC201 Lecture 13Measures of Central Tendency III
- 14 SOC201 Lecture 14Measures of Variability and IS - Standard Deviation and Descriptive Statistics - What is Inferential Statistics?
- 15 SOC201 Lecture 15Introduction to Probability - Rules and Basic Laws of Probability
- 16 SOC201 Lecture 16Understanding Probability - Probability and Normal Distribution
- 17 SOC201 Lecture 17Understanding Probability - Probability and Binomial Distribution
- 18 SOC201 Lecture 18Using Binomial Distribution to Test Hypothesis - Sampling Distribution
- 19 SOC201 Lecture 19Hypothesis Testing - Basic Steps of Hypothesis Testing
- 20 SOC201 Lecture 20One-Tailed and Two-Tailed Testing - Assumptions for Hypothesis Tests
- 21 SOC201 Lecture 21Errors in Hypothesis Testing - An Example of Hypothesis Test
- 22 SOC201 Lecture 22Factors That Influence a Hypothesis Test - The Role of Sample Size in Statistical Significance - Calculating Sample Size
- 23 SOC201 Lecture 23Hypothesis Testing Review
- 24 SOC201 Lecture 24Hypothesis Testing Through T-Test - Constructing Null and Alternative Hypothesis
- 25 SOC201 Lecture 25Doing one Sample T-Test Using SPSS - Independent Sample T-Test - Testing Null and Alternate Hypothesis
- 26 SOC201 Lecture 26Formula and Calculation of Independent Sample T-Test Part 1,2 and 3 - Interpreting and Reporting the Result
- 27 SOC201 Lecture 27Independent Sample T-Test in SPSS Part-1 and Part 2 - Running Independent Sample T-Test in SPSS
- 28 SOC201 Lecture 28Running Independent Sample T-Test in SPSS Step by Step Tutorial Part-1 and
- 29 SOC201 Lecture 29Assumptions of Independent Sample T-Test Part-1 and Part
- 30 SOC201 Lecture 30Introduction to Analysis of Variance (AVOVA) - Logic Behind AVOVA and Its Assumptions
- 31 SOC201 Lecture 31One Way ANOVA in SPSS - Running One Way ANOVA in SPSS Part-1 and Part-2
- 32 SOC201 Lecture 32Introduction to Two-Way Anova - Two-Way-Factorial (ANOVA ) in SPSS
- 33 SOC201 Lecture 33Interpreting the Output of Two-Way Anova Part-1 & Part
- 34 SOC201 Lecture 34Introduction to Correlation - Characteristics of Correlation
- 35 SOC201 Lecture 35The Pearson Product Moment Correlation -1 - The Pearson Product Moment Correlation-2 - Hypothesis Testing With Pearson Correlation Part-1
- 36 SOC201 Lecture 36Correlation in SPSS Part-1
- 37 SOC201 Lecture 37Running Correlation in SPSS
- 38 SOC201 Lecture 38Introduction to Regression - Least Square Method and Linear Equation
- 39 SOC201 Lecture 39Standard Error of Estimate - Assumptions of Regression
- 40 SOC201 Lecture 40Multiple Regression - Simple Linear Regression through SPSS - Simple Linear Regression through SPSS - Interpreting Results in Simple Linear Regression through SPSS
- 41 SOC201 Lecture 41Non-Parametric Tests - Chi-Square Test
- 42 SOC201 Lecture 42Chi-Square Test for Goodness of Fit - Chi-Square Test for Goodness of Fit II
- 43 SOC201 Lecture 43Chi-Square Test for Independence - Calculating Chi-Square Test for Independence
- 44 SOC201 Lecture 44Chi-Square Test for Goodness of Fit in SPSS - Chi-Square Test for Independence in SPSS
- 45 SOC201 Lecture 45The Spearman Correlation - The Spearman Correlation in SPSS
How to study SOC201 with the handouts
Reading alone is not enough. This is what works for most VU students.
- 1Read one or two lecturesShort sessions stick better than reading the whole PDF the night before.
- 2Take the lecture quizEvery Gradup quiz matches the handout lectures, with explanations in English and Roman Urdu.
- 3Revise what you got wrongGo back to those pages in the handouts, then try the quiz again.
- 4Take a mock before the examPick the lectures in your midterm or final term syllabus and get a mock paper from only those.
Frequently asked questions
About the SOC201 handouts.
Tap Download PDF on this page. You get the complete SOC201 Social Statistics handouts in one file (178 pages, 5.6 MB). It is free and you do not need to sign up.
The SOC201 handouts cover all 45 lectures of Social Statistics, from the first lecture to the last.
Your teacher announces the midterm and final term syllabus on VU LMS each semester. Usually the midterm covers about the first half of the lectures and the final term covers the whole course.
Read a few lectures, then take the matching SOC201 lecture quiz on Gradup. Each answer comes with an explanation in English and Roman Urdu, and a midterm or final term mock tests you before the exam.