1Not affiliated with Virtual University
Gradup is run independently. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, sponsored by or part of Virtual University of Pakistan. Course codes, course titles and the name of the university are used only so students can find the right practice for their course.
2Practice questions, not official papers
"Past Papers Style Solved MCQs" on Gradup are practice questions written by our team in the style of past exams. They are not real or leaked Virtual University papers, and we do not share real exam papers.
3Accuracy
We try to keep every question, answer and explanation correct and up to date, but we cannot promise that everything is free of mistakes. Course content and syllabus can change from semester to semester. Always rely on your official handouts, lectures and teacher announcements first. If you see a mistake, please report it and we will fix it.
4No guarantee of results
Gradup helps you practise. Your marks depend on your own preparation, and we do not guarantee any marks, grades or results.
5Ads and external links
Gradup shows ads and may link to other websites. We do not control those websites or products and are not responsible for their content.
6Contact us
If you have a question about this disclaimer, please use our Contact Us page.